Norfolk, Virginia, is known for its rich history and links to the shipbuilding industry. But its scenic location also presents some issues for local businesses and homeowners. The coastal climate increases the risk of corrosion and sediment buildup in sewer lines, while extreme weather and ageing infrastructure mean blockages and bursts are common.
In this guide to Norfolk plumbing, we’ll discuss the importance of keeping your pipes and drains clear, highlight the most common issues (and their solutions), and show you how to find reliable Norfolk, VA plumbing services to deal with any emergency.
The Plumbing Landscape in Norfolk
From Norfolk plumbing codes to climate issues, this city presents a few unique plumbing challenges.
Local Climate and Infrastructure Impact
Norfolk is one of the most flood-prone places around Chesapeake Bay. It’s a low-lying, waterfront city, and with rising water levels and land sinkage, those issues aren’t going anywhere. The high groundwater, combined with older housing stock and aging municipal systems, wreaks havoc on local plumbing systems.
The flat topography makes drainage a challenge, while the humid, salty air can corrode exposed pipes. It’s the perfect storm, so it’s important to find an expert plumber in Norfolk who knows the local area and can deal with those unique challenges.
Local Plumbing Codes and Regulations
Norfolk abides by the Virginia Uniform Statewide Building Code (VUSBC), which is based on the International Plumbing Code (IPC), but with a few state-specific amendments. Norfolk plumbing codes include specific regulations regarding installations in flood hazard areas, as well as pipe elevation and freezing protection.
The Department of City Planning handles all permits, and these are needed for everything from remodeling and gas line work to new water/sewer connections. Property owners and contractors can use the city’s e-permitting system to request a permit.
Common Plumbing Issues in Norfolk Homes
Some of the most common Norfolk water and sewer issues include:
- Flooding and Backflow: Although it’s more frequently seen in coastal areas and older neighborhoods (such as Larchmont, Ghent, and Ocean View), flooding and backflow can occur throughout the city.
- Pipe Corrosion and Leaks: The high humidity, use of galvanized pipes, and exposure to brackish water can seriously corrode pipes, causing frequent leaks.
- Sewer Line Blockages: Heavy rainfall stresses local sewer systems, which are also prone to tree root intrusions and issues caused by poor installation.
- Water Pressure Fluctuations: Pressure issues can be caused by municipal line maintenance, but blockages and corrosive buildup are also common.
- Storm Damage: Prepare for upcoming storms by running sump pump checks, checking backflow valves, and implementing flood protection measures before hurricane season.
Plumbing Maintenance & Preventive Care
The average American homeowner spends roughly $340 per plumbing visit and requires assistance once every two or three years. However, Norfolk’s unique climate and infrastructure could inflate those costs and leave you severely out of pocket without proper maintenance and care.
Year-Round Best Practices
You can’t always prevent a plumbing emergency. It happens, and Murphy’s Law means it usually happens at the most inopportune times. But by regularly inspecting pipes and shut-off valves, checking for water stains/discoloration under sinks and in basements/crawl spaces, and annually flushing your water heater to remove sediment, you can prepare for whatever fortune and Mother Nature throw at you.
Seasonal Maintenance (Norfolk-Specific)
From humidity and pipe corrosion in the summer to frozen pipes in the winter, guard against the worst of the season with these maintenance tips:
- Spring: Inspect outdoor faucets and exposed pipes for freeze damage and make sure your sump pumps are working before the rainy season.
- Summer: Monitor humidity levels in crawlspaces. If it’s too high, use a dehumidifier or install vents.
- Fall: Prepare for the worst by insulating all exposed pipes.
- Winter: It’s rare, but even with proper insulation, your pipes can freeze. Check them regularly as soon as the temperature falls, and call an expert for immediate Norfolk plumbing repair if you notice any cracks or leaks.
When to DIY vs Call a Professional
Depending on your DIY skills, you can handle some issues yourself. Drain snakes will remove minor clogs, and YouTube tutorials will help with faucet and showerhead replacements.
When it comes to installing water heaters, unblocking sewers, repairing gas lines, or dealing with plumbing emergencies, you need licensed Norfolk, VA plumbing services. Contact Mr. Rooter for any Norfolk plumbing issue. Our experts will do the rest.
Installations, Repairs & Upgrades
Every day, residents across the city call Mr. Rooter for plumbing repairs, installations, and upgrades, usually to prepare for extreme weather shifts or deal with the fallout after a recent cold snap or flood.
Common Installation or Repair Jobs in Norfolk
Pipe Lining is one of the most common Norfolk, VA plumbing services, with residents of older properties upgrading to more rust-resistant piping, such as copper and PEX. Sump pumps and backflow valves are also essential, with the former preventing flooding from groundwater and the latter stopping sewer backups.
We also receive many callouts for bathroom and kitchen fixture replacements, tankless water heater upgrades/repairs, sewer blockages, and leaks. The city might present plumbers with various unique challenges, but we also see many of the same issues as other big cities.
Eco-Friendly Plumbing Upgrades
Back in 2018, the Norfolk City Council launched the Green Infrastructure Initiative, geared toward making Norfolk the “coastal community of the future” by planting more trees, naturalizing shorelines, and giving residents easier water access. Residents and Norfolk plumbing services alike have thrown their hats into the ring, with low-flow toilets, efficient irrigation systems, tankless water heaters, and WaterSense-rated fixtures.
By adopting eco-friendly plumbing in Norfolk, not only will locals do their bit to support the city’s efforts, but they could also greatly reduce their utility bills:
- Low-flow toilets use an average of 60% less water than traditional units, saving the average family an estimated $100 a year.
- Tankless water heaters can reduce bills by 8-35%.
- Efficient irrigation uses up to 50% less water.
- WaterSense-rated fixtures are EPA-certified and use at least 20% less water.
How to Choose a Reliable Norfolk Plumber
For expert Norfolk plumbing services, stick with established, trusted providers who can back up their work with good reviews (check Google Reviews and the BBB) and 24/7 availability.
Verify licenses using the Virginia DPOR website, and make sure they have experience dealing with your specific needs, whether it’s trenchless sewer line repair, gas line repair, sump pumps, or flooding prevention.
Ask about warranties on parts and labor—if they don’t fix the issue, a good plumber in Norfolk should return and put things right.
Finally, always get a detailed quote. There should be no hidden surprises when you get the bill.
FAQs (Tailored for Norfolk Homeowners)
- Do I need a plumbing permit in Norfolk for remodels? Yes. You need a permit for most remodels that involve changing the plumbing system.
- What areas in Norfolk are most prone to plumbing/flooding issues? Waterfront neighborhoods, such as Colonial Place and Larchmont, are the most prone to flooding. There’s also a severe risk of flooding in Downtown Norfolk.
- How can I prevent backflow during heavy rain? Keep gutters clean and install a backwater valve to prevent backflow during heavy rain.
- What water pressure range is normal for Norfolk homes? The range is usually between 40 and 80 PSI, with 60 PSI being optimal.
- What rebates or programs exist for eco-friendly plumbing upgrades? The Residential Clean Energy Credit offers a 30% credit on eco-friendly installations such as solar water heaters. Virginia Natural Gas regularly offers rebates, as well, including for tankless water heaters.
Conclusion & Next Steps
The flat topography, humid climate, and high flooding risk pose unique challenges to Norfolk residents, but with proper maintenance and preparation, as well as assistance from expert Norfolk plumbing services, homeowners and business owners can keep their property in tip-top shape year-round.
Always look for an experienced local plumber, check their credentials, ask about warranties, and request a detailed quote.
At Mr. Rooter, we can provide all of this and more. We have decades of combined experience working in the Norfolk area, we’re available 24/7, and the price you see is always the price you pay.
So, for installations, repairs, and emergencies, contact Mr. Rooter today.
